On-die termination

Abstract: Impact of non-target ODT (On-Die Termination) in dual-rank DRAM is investigated on SoC-DRAM SI (signal integrity). Analysis at data rate of 4266Mbps was performed. It …Sep 25, 2017 · The impedance value of the resistors are usually programmed by the BIOS at boot-time, so the memory controller only turns it on or off (unless the system includes a self-calibration circuit). The DRAM Termination BIOS option controls the impedance value of the DRAM on-die termination resistors. DDR2 modules …Feb 5, 2016 · ODT (On Die Termination) ODT는 DRAM이 각각의 DQ, DQS_t, DQS_c, DM_n 의 핀들에 대해서 termination 저항값을 바꿀수 있도록 허용하는 기능이다. 언제 ? ODT control pin 혹은 Write Command 혹은 MR setting으로 default parking을 통해서 각 모드별로 보면, (1) X4 (2) X8 (3) X16 If you’re flying in or out of London’s Heathrow Airport via Terminal 3, staying at a nearby hotel can be a convenient and stress-free option. However, airport hotels can often come...A transmission line’s termination impedance is intended to suppress signal reflection at an input to a component. Unfortunately, transmission lines can never be perfectly matched, and matching is limited by practical factors. Some components use on-die termination while others need to have it applied manually.Apr 27, 2018 · On-die Termination （ODT）是为nv-ddr2接口中high-seed下提供的终端匹配电阻，可选择使能。一般原则是，发送cmd、addr时关闭，发送或接收data时打开。在flash内部状态机中，先判断ALE、CLE、DQS、RE_n是否有电平变化。– Basic of On-die termination. – Comparison of on-die termination: Passive/Active. • Non-Linearity in Active Termination. – I-V curve in active termination.Local on-die termination controllers for effecting termination of a high-speed signaling links simultaneously engage on-die termination structures within multiple integrated-circuit memory devices disposed on the same memory module, and/or within the same integrated-circuit package, and coupled to the high-speed signaling link.Method and Apparatus for A Low Power AC On-Die-Termination (ODT) Circuit - diagram, schematic, and image 04. Method and Apparatus for A Low Power AC ...We propose a digital approach of on-die adaptive termination resistors in the transceiver. It can match the characteristic impedance of coaxial cable automatically from 75 /spl …May 7, 2021 · 它结合其他的如on-die termination (ODT)和调节Vref电压等一起完成了内存的Training。这是个不断找到平衡点的过程，也是个训练内存控制器了解DIMM的Timing和电压的过程。3。扫尾阶段假定上个阶段成功的发现并设置了参数，下面就比较简单了。An on-die termination apparatus guarantees a desirable spec margin by separately controlling pull-up transistors and pull-down transistors provided in a main on-die termination block. The on-die termination circuit includes an extended mode register set decoding unit for decoding an inputted address to output a plurality of decoding signals to ... DIFF_SSTL18_II_DCI is available in HP I/O banks and is described nicely by Figure 1-60 in UG471, which shows that split-termination resistors internal to the FPGA can be activated to bias each LVDS line to VCCO/2. On about pages 27-28 of UG471, DIFF_SSTL18_II_DCI and the split-termination resistors are further described. May 7, 2021 · 它结合其他的如on-die termination (ODT)和调节Vref电压等一起完成了内存的Training。这是个不断找到平衡点的过程，也是个训练内存控制器了解DIMM的Timing和电压的过程。3。扫尾阶段假定上个阶段成功的发现并设置了参数，下面就比较简单了。In this paper, we have designed a new voltage-controlled resistor for the purpose of on-die termination in standard CMOS technology. Current-voltage (I-V) characteristics show that this on-die termination resistor has good linearity across a wide range of gate bias, and is suitable for an analog impedance control …Nov 21, 2018 · On-Die Termination (ODT) Figure 2: DDR2 Functional Block Diagram On-Die Termination (ODT) ODT may be the most significant feature included on DDR2 …On-die termination (ODT) control enables programmable ODT latency settings. A memory device can couple to an associated memory controller via one or more buses shared by multiple memory devices organized ranks of memory. The memory controller generates a memory access command for a target rank. In response to …Oct 27, 2013 · ODT is on-die termination to reduce the signal reflection. Starting from DDR3, dynamic ODT, ZQ calibration and write leveling are applied. Dynamic ODT mode is for changing the termination strength of … Give Feedback. 7.4.1.2. Dynamic On-Die Termination (ODT) in DDR4. In DDR4, in addition to the Rtt_nom and Rtt_wr values, which are applied during read and write respectively, a third option called Rtt_park is available. When Rtt_park is enabled, a selected termination value is set in the DRAM when ODT is driven low. Are you planning a trip to London and looking for accommodation near Heathrow Airport’s Terminal 5? Staying at a hotel near the airport can be convenient, especially if you have an...Jun 29, 2007 · Choose your termination resistor value depending on your board stackup and layout requirements. Figure 20 shows the HyperLynx simulation of the command and address seen at the first and last DDR3 SDRAM component using a flyby topology on a board terminated with 60 Ω instead of the 39 Ω used in the DIMM. Figure 20. Change "dynamic" to "digital" for the FPGA end. Per p. 26 of UG571, it looks like it is possible to "Set the desired termination value using the ODT attribute for all applicable I/Os with controlled parallel terminations. Set the termination value using the OUTPUT_IMPEDANCE attribute for all applicable I/Os with a controlled impedance driver" Apr 24, 2017 · ODT（on die termination）即为片内端接，就是将端接电阻放在了芯片内部，这个功能只有在DDR2以上的数据信号才有。而有了 ODT 功能，原本需要在PCB板上加串联电阻的数据信号就不需要再额外添加端接了，只需要芯片内部打开 ODT 的端接功能，且这 …Apr 24, 2017 · ODT（on die termination）即为片内端接，就是将端接电阻放在了芯片内部，这个功能只有在DDR2以上的数据信号才有。而有了 ODT 功能，原本需要在PCB板上加串联电阻的数据信号就不需要再额外添加端接了，只需要芯片内部打开 ODT 的端接功能，且这 …Apr 27, 2005 · A digital approach of on-die adaptive termination resistors in the transceiver can match the characteristic impedance of coaxial cable automatically from 75 /spl Omega/ /spl sim/45 / spl Omega/ without any external component and bias. As the demand of data transmission bandwidth is increased, the issue of … Impact of non-target ODT (On-Die Termination) in dual-rank DRAM is investigated on SoC-DRAM SI (signal integrity). Analysis at data rate of 4266Mbps was performed. It shows that terminating non-target DRAM improves SI of the target DRAM by ~3-5% of unit interval due to mitigation of reflections. This added timing margin is significant at high data rates. Nov 26, 2019 · Abstract—A 512-Mb DDR-II SDRAM has achieved 700-Mb/s/pin operation at 1.8-V supply voltage with 0.12-. consumes less power than a system built with 400-Mb/s/pin. m DDR SDRAM. DRAM process. The low supply voltage presents challenges in high data rate and signal integrity. Circuit techniques such …Apr 19, 2017 · ODT（on die termination）即为片内端接，就是将端接电阻放在了芯片内部，这个功能只有在DDR2以上的数据信号才有。而有了ODT功能，原本需要在PCB板上加串联电阻的数据信 …Dec 18, 2019 · 肖肖肖明德扬FPGA科教本文为明德扬原创文章，转载请注明出处！ MIG IP控制器是Xilinx为用户提供的一个用于DDR控制的IP核，方便用户在即使不了解DDR的控制和读写时序的情况下，也能通过MIG IP控制器读写DDR存储器…Feb 11, 2021 · For DQ, the topology is point-to-point or point-to-two-points where the two points are close together. For the data bus, the bit rate is the period of interest; that is, 625ps for an 800 MHz clock. Because 1% of this interval is 6.25ps, if the matching is held to a range of 1% (±0.5%), then ±0.5mm is the limit.Jan 4, 2022 · The internal on-die termination values in DDR3 are 120ohm, 60ohm, 40ohm and so forth. On-die termination (ODT) is the technology where the termination resistor for impedance matching in transmission lines is located inside a semiconductor chip instead of on a printed circuit board (PCB).Sep 28, 2023 ... 등등 원하는 저항으로 만들어야 하는데 어떤 저항은 270Ohm, 230Ohm 이렇게 값들이 다르면 조합을 할 때 어려울 것이다. 그래서 모든 저항들을 외부에 ... ODT 機能のあるデバイスでは、165 ボールBGAパッケージのピンR6 がODT 範囲選択用に使用されます。. ODT範囲選択は、SRAMの電源投入の初期化時に行われます。. ODT の値はZQ ピンに接続された外部抵抗RQの値により調整され、出力インピーダンスを設定します ... Sep 25, 2017 · The impedance value of the resistors are usually programmed by the BIOS at boot-time, so the memory controller only turns it on or off (unless the system includes a self-calibration circuit). The DRAM Termination BIOS option controls the impedance value of the DRAM on-die termination resistors. DDR2 modules support impedance values of 50 ohms ... May 5, 2019 · Calculating series termination resistance values doesn’t have to be difficult. See how the signal integrity tools in Altium Designer can help. ... Point #1 might also be used in the case where specialty RF components are used, and these component do not have on-die termination. Point #2 is more common, especially when the signal is being ...Aug 18, 2004 · 11. A method comprising: operating a memory controller adapted to transmit data to and from an external memory through an input/output interface; and controlling an on-die termination circuit to be in a first state to provide a termination impedance to a read-only node of the input/output interface, said controlling done upon the occurrence of ... 1 day ago · (RTTNews) - Automaker Fisker Inc. (FSR) announced on Monday that its potential deal with a large automaker regarding investments in Fisker, joint development …Traveling can be a stressful experience, especially when you’re stuck in an airport waiting for your flight. But if you’re flying out of Manchester’s Terminal 2, you can make your ...With DDR5, the DRAMs will have the ability to support On Die Termination (ODT). The address topology is expected to continue to be a fly-by topology, with each DRAM loading the address bus driven by the controller. Each DRAM is expected to allow multiple ODT settings. The number of potential settings grows exponentially …Dec 21, 2022 · 之前的DDR，终端电阻做在板子上，但是因为种种原因，效果不是太好，到了DDR2，把终端电阻做到了DDR颗粒内部，也就称为On Die Termination，Die上的终端电阻，Die是硅片的意思，这里也就是DDR颗粒。 ODT技术具体的内部结构图如下：Jan 8, 2024 · Content in this 24Gb Die Revision B DDR5 SDRAM data sheet addendum supersedes content defined in the core data sheet. VDD = VDDQ = 1.1V (NOM) VPP= 1.8V (NOM) On-die, internal, adjustable VREF generation for DQ, CA, CS. 1.1V pseudo open-drain. TC maximum up to. 32ms, 8192-cycle refresh up to. 16ms, 8192-cycle refresh at.Feb 1, 2003 · Critical to the signal integrity in DDR3 point-to-2points (P22P) interfacing is an efficient calibration scheme and C<sub>IO</sub> minimization, which were achieved by on-die-termination (ODT ...Feb 1, 2003 · Critical to the signal integrity in DDR3 point-to-2points (P22P) interfacing is an efficient calibration scheme and C<sub>IO</sub> minimization, which were achieved by on-die-termination (ODT ...Sep 2, 2021 · ODT（on die termination）即为片内端接，就是将端接电阻放在了芯片内部，这个功能只有在DDR2以上的数据信号才有。而有了ODT功能，原本需要在PCB板上加串联电阻的数据信号就不需要再额外添加端接了，只需要芯片内部打开ODT的端接功能，且这个端接可调。Mar 18, 2020 · DDR协议中的ODT（On-Die Termination）模式和ZQ校准都是为了优化和提高数据传输的可靠性。首先是ODT模式，在DDR中，信号通常会经过电阻器进行终端匹配，以使信号在传输过程中保持稳定。 ODT calibration is a technique that involves calibrating the termination impedance in order to optimize the reduction of signal reflections. ODT calibration allows an optimal termination value to be established that compensates for variations in process and operating conditions. Feb 7, 2024 · On-die termination ( ODT) is the technology where the termination resistor for impedance matching in transmission lines is located inside a semiconductor chip instead …The 57,268,900 square miles of Earth contain such biodiversity that one can't fathom everything that's out there. While humankind has made its mark on the planet, many areas remain...Jan 2, 2023 · ODT是On Die Termination的缩写，又叫片内端接，顾名思义，就是把端接电阻放在了芯片内部。. 作为一种端接，ODT可以减小反射，对信号质量的改善显而易 …Dec 5, 2019 · ODT是什么鬼？为何要用ODT？在不少关于DDR3的博文和介绍中都没有将清楚。在查阅了不少资料并仔细阅读DDR3的官方标准（JESD79-3A）以后，总算有点了头绪，下面来整理整理。spa 一、首先ODT是什么？设计 ODT（On-Die Termination），是从 ...Aug 8, 2017 · ODT（On-Die Termination），是从DDR2 SDRAM时代开始新增的功能。其允许用户通过读写MR1寄存器，来控制DDR3 SDRAM中内部的终端电阻的连接或者断开。在DDR3 SDRAM中，ODT功能主要应用于： ·DQ, …. Abstract: We have designed a new voltage-controlled resistor for the purpose of on-die termination in standard CMOS technology. Current-voltage (I-V) characteristics show …Feb 22, 2017 · Correct. Asus recommends no more than 1.2V SOC for daily use. For stabilizing higher memory speeds, you can also try adjusting ProcODT (CPU on-die termination) to something between 60 to 96 ohms. A letter of wrongful termination is typically written by an employee who feels that they do not deserve the termination, explaining the employee’s position regarding the terminatio... Impact of non-target ODT (On-Die Termination) in dual-rank DRAM is investigated on SoC-DRAM SI (signal integrity). Analysis at data rate of 4266Mbps was performed. It shows that terminating non-target DRAM improves SI of the target DRAM by ~3-5% of unit interval due to mitigation of reflections. This added timing margin is significant at high data rates. May 11, 2021 · ODT 是 On Die Termination 的缩写，又叫片内端接，顾名思义，就是将外部端接电阻放在了芯片内部，这个功能只有在 DDR2 以上的数据信号才有，DDR没有ODT。有了这个功能，原本需要在 PCB 板上加串阻的数据信号，就不用再额外添加端接了，因为芯片内部可以打开这个 ODT 端接功能，而且端接电阻 … High-performance computing. Massive data processing. Full browsing. gaming. Growing Need for Higher NAND I/F Speed. Performance demand with the growth of storage interface. With continuing innovations in such as the NAND architecture and enhanced I/O speed, performance can be achieved. Apr 27, 2018 · On-die Termination （ODT）是为nv-ddr2接口中high-seed下提供的终端匹配电阻，可选择使能。一般原则是，发送cmd、addr时关闭，发送或接收data时打开。在flash内部状态机中，先判断ALE、CLE、DQS、RE_n是否有电平变化。Mar 1, 2018 · 之前简单介绍了一下DDR3的ODT的作用，今天来详细聊一聊ODT的几种操作模式，首先是ODT的同步操作模式，这也时运用最多，最常用的模式。. 只要DLL处于开启且是锁定状态，就处于同步ODT模式。. 当DLL处于关闭状态时，不可运用直接ODT (Direct ODT)功能。. 此时，必须 ...3 days ago · View Details. 6.3.1.2. Dynamic On-Die Termination (ODT) in DDR4. In DDR4, in addition to the Rtt_nom and Rtt_wr values, which are applied during read and write respectively, a third option called Rtt_park is available. When Rtt_park is enabled, a selected termination value is set in the DRAM when ODT is driven low.Параметр устанавливает сопротивление оконечных (терминирующих) резисторов в контроллере памяти (интегрированном в CPU). Данные резисторы позволяют уменьшить ...May 11, 2021 · ODT 是 On Die Termination 的缩写，又叫片内端接，顾名思义，就是将外部端接电阻放在了芯片内部，这个功能只有在 DDR2 以上的数据信号才有，DDR没有ODT。有了这个功能，原本需要在 PCB 板上加串阻的数据信号，就不用再额外添加端接了，因为芯片内部可以打开这个 ODT 端接功能，而且端接电阻 … On-die termination (ODT) – Embed the termination resistors within the die. In this application note, we will discuss On-die termination. ODT has the following advantages: Improves signal integrity by having termination closer to the device inputs. Simplifies board routing. Saves board space by eliminating external resistors. A memory subsystem includes a multi-device package including multiple memory devices organized as multiple ranks of memory. A control unit for the memory subsystem sends a memory access command concurrently to some or all of the ranks of memory, and triggers some of all of the memory ranks that receive the memory access command to change on …Параметр устанавливает сопротивление оконечных (терминирующих) резисторов в контроллере памяти (интегрированном в CPU). Данные резисторы позволяют уменьшить ...Jun 8, 2022 · ODT: on-die termination. 由NAND发出的电器终止. 为什么要用ODT？. 一个DDR通道，通常会挂接多个Rank，这些Rank的数据线、地址线等等都是共用；数据信号也就依次传递到每个Rank，到达线路末端的时候，波形会有反射（有兴趣的去啃几口《信号完整性分析》的书吧，个人 ...Параметр устанавливает сопротивление оконечных (терминирующих) резисторов в контроллере памяти (интегрированном в CPU). Данные резисторы позволяют уменьшить ...Jun 29, 2007 · Choose your termination resistor value depending on your board stackup and layout requirements. Figure 20 shows the HyperLynx simulation of the command and address seen at the first and last DDR3 SDRAM component using a flyby topology on a board terminated with 60 Ω instead of the 39 Ω used in the DIMM. Figure 20.Feb 7, 2024 · On-die termination is implemented with several combinations of resistors on the DRAM silicon along with other circuit trees. DRAM circuit designers can use a combination of transistors which have different values of turn-on resistance. In the case of DDR2, there are three kinds of internal resistors 150ohm, 75ohm and 50ohm. Apr 14, 2023 · I use 80-48-48 for CHA and 80-48-34 for CHB. For the rising and falling slopes, especially "data" slope, b-die can use 8, and 0 as the offset. ODT (On Die Termination) . . After altering the dram skew control I don't require anywhere near as much voltages . . Abstract. Local on-die termination controllers for effecting termination of a high-speed signaling links simultaneously engage on-die termination structures within multiple integrated-circuit memory devices disposed on the same memory module, and/or within the same integrated-circuit package, and coupled to the high-speed signaling link. The CPU On-Die Termination BIOS feature controls the impedance value of the termination resistors for the processor's on-die memory controller. This is different from DRAM Termination, which controls the impedance value of the termination resistors in the DDR2 / DDR3 chips. However, both work in tandem to reduce signal reflections on the memory ... 3 days ago · View Details. 6.3.1.2. Dynamic On-Die Termination (ODT) in DDR4. In DDR4, in addition to the Rtt_nom and Rtt_wr values, which are applied during read and write respectively, a third option called Rtt_park is available. When Rtt_park is enabled, a selected termination value is set in the DRAM when ODT is driven low.Sep 25, 2017 · The impedance value of the resistors are usually programmed by the BIOS at boot-time, so the memory controller only turns it on or off (unless the system includes a self-calibration circuit). The DRAM Termination BIOS option controls the impedance value of the DRAM on-die termination resistors. DDR2 modules …Jan 3, 2023 · ODT是On Die Termination的缩写，又叫片内端接，顾名思义，就是把端接电阻放在了芯片内部。作为一种端接，ODT可以减小反射，对信号质量的改善显而易见，SI攻城狮很喜欢；作为一种片内端接，由于去掉了PCB上的终端电阻，大大的简化了设计，Layout ... On-die termination (ODT) – Embed the termination resistors within the die. In this application note, we will discuss On-die termination. ODT has the following advantages: Improves signal integrity by having termination closer to the device inputs Simplifies board routing Saves board space by eliminating external resistors Local on-die termination controllers for effecting termination of a high-speed signaling links simultaneously engage on-die termination structures within multiple integrated-circuit memory devices disposed on the same memory module, and/or within the same integrated-circuit package, and coupled to the high-speed signaling link. A termination control bus is …Mar 18, 2024 · Dynamic On-Die Termination (ODT) in DDR4 In DDR4, in addition to the Rtt_nom and Rtt_wr values, which are applied during read and write respectively, a third …A semiconductor memory device having a data input/output pad connected to a data input node includes: an on die termination resistor one end of which is connected to the data input node; and a switch one end of which is connected to the other end of the on die termination resistor for connecting/disconnecting the on die termination resistor with an on die …Oct 27, 2013 · ODT is on-die termination to reduce the signal reflection. Starting from DDR3, dynamic ODT, ZQ calibration and write leveling are applied. Dynamic ODT mode is for changing the termination strength of …Jan 14, 2020 · Overview. Today’s mobile and computer bus technologies are driving the need for higher speed. Memory buses such as LPDDR5 / DDR5 use on-die termination (ODT) modes, which eliminates the need for external termination resistors and, as a result, improves signal integrity. It is a real challenge for probing technology that supports a …May 11, 2021 · ODT 是 On Die Termination 的缩写，又叫片内端接，顾名思义，就是将外部端接电阻放在了芯片内部，这个功能只有在 DDR2 以上的数据信号才有，DDR没有ODT。有了这个功能，原本需要在 PCB 板上加串阻的数据信号，就不用再额外添加端接了，因为芯片内部可以打开这个 ODT 端接功能，而且端接电阻 …Jan 4, 2022 · The internal on-die termination values in DDR3 are 120ohm, 60ohm, 40ohm and so forth. On-die termination (ODT) is the technology where the termination resistor for impedance matching in transmission lines is located inside a semiconductor chip instead of on a printed circuit board (PCB).Jan 14, 2020 · Overview. Today’s mobile and computer bus technologies are driving the need for higher speed. Memory buses such as LPDDR5 / DDR5 use on-die termination (ODT) modes, which eliminates the need for external termination resistors and, as a result, improves signal integrity. It is a real challenge for probing technology that supports a …Müller - Die lila Logistik News: This is the News-site for the company Müller - Die lila Logistik on Markets Insider Indices Commodities Currencies StocksIf you are married and have dependent children, both you and your spouse should have enough life insurance to cover your household expenses in the event one of you dies. A first-to...Nov 7, 2012 · What's the ZQ Calibration command? it used to calibrate DRAM Ron & ODT values. In normal operation, the DDR3 SDRAM needs longer time to calibrate output driver and on-die termination circuits at initialization and relatively smaller time perform periodic calibrations. There are two parameters exisited in the ZQ calibration commands. ZQCL …Embodiments of the invention are generally directed to systems, methods, and apparatuses for dynamic on-die termination launch latency reduction. In some embodiments, an integrated circuit includes an input/output (I/O) circuit to receive a command and a termination resistance circuit to provide a termination resistance for the I/O circuit.Jun 20, 2018 · One possible DDR4 clock termination circuit. In the above circuit, Rcp and Cac will be specified depending on your driver strength and on-die termination resistance. A typical value for Cac is 0.1 uF, and Rcp will be the single-ended impedance specified for the trace. Note that some modules will have selectable on-die termination.Oct 13, 2018 · 之前的DDR，终端电阻做在板子上，但是因为种种原因，效果不是太好，到了DDR2，把终端电阻做到了DDR颗粒内部，也就称为On Die Termination，Die上的终端电阻，Die是硅片的意思，这里也就是DDR颗粒。 ODT技术具体的内部结构图如下：An on-die termination apparatus guarantees a desirable spec margin by separately controlling pull-up transistors and pull-down transistors provided in a main on-die termination block. The on-die termination circuit includes an extended mode register set decoding unit for decoding an inputted address to output a plurality of decoding signals to ...The DDR3 SDRAM driver design has been enhanced with reduced capacitance, dynamic on-die termination (ODT), and a new calibration scheme, and the use of a new “merged” driver. Introduction For more robust system operation, the DDR3 SDRAM driver design has been enhanced with reduced capacitance, dynamic on-die termination (ODT), and a new … On-die termination (ODT) – Embed the termination resistors within the die. In this application note, we will discuss On-die termination. ODT has the following advantages: Improves signal integrity by having termination closer to the device inputs Simplifies board routing Saves board space by eliminating external resistors In this paper, we provide further detail about key aspects of the DDR5 dual in-line memory module (DIMM) and advantages over DDR4. With the changing landscape of ever-increasing core counts, DDR5 was designed to increase bandwidth delivered to systems. The module design has also changed to support this capability. Described are on-die termination (ODT) systems and methods that facilitate high-speed communication between a transmitter die and a receiver die interconnected via one or more signal transmission lines. An ODT control system in accordance with one embodiment calibrates and maintains the termination resistances for the signal transmission lines.What does ODT stand for? Hop on to get the meaning of ODT. The Acronym /Abbreviation/Slang ODT means On-Die Termination. by AcronymAndSlang.com.Mar 1, 2003 · The on-die termination impedance is constantly matched in response to the resistance, process, voltage and temperature conditions. The overall circuit occupies 0.126 mm(2) and consumes 5.58 mW ... Sep 1, 2018 · Also, ODT (On-Die Termination) reduces electrical discontinuity introduced from off-die termination for high-speed operation. ZQ calibration (impedance calibration for output driver) is one of the DRAM feature that allows DRAM to match driver impedance characteristics to termination resistor for each DQ (Data Input/Output pin). ---1