Informazioa: http://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andorra
Moneta: euroa (banku zentralik gabe)
Hizkuntza ofiziala: kataluniera
Indar armaturik gabe
Albistea: Andorra on the brink of Europe’s next banking crisis1
BPA2
Banku Zentralik gabe3
Albistea: Meet Andorra: Europe’s Next Failed State4
Andorra, Zipre, Islandia5…
Standard & Poor’s tasatze agentziak dioenez,
a) Andorrako finantza sektorearen arriskua handitu da
b) Banku Zentralik ezak, edo azken mailegu emailerik ezak, arriskuak areagotzen ditu
Euro erabiltzaileak (Andorra, Kosovo, Monako, San Marino, Vatikanoa, Montenegro,…) ez dira euro jaulkitzaileak (moneta subiranodunak). Hortaz, goian aipatutako ‘arazoak’ areagotzen dira…, jadanik blog honetan ikusi dugun moduan Kataluniaz nahiz Kosovoz aritu garenean.
1 Ikus http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/banksandfinance/11500130/Andorra-on-the-brink-of-Europes-next-banking-crisis.html.
2 Ingelesez: “On Tuesday March 10, the US Treasury Department’s financial crime body, FinCEN, accused Banca Privada d’Andorra (BPA), the country’s fourth-largest bank, of money-laundering. The authority said “corrupt high–level managers and weak anti–money-laundering controls have made BPA an easy vehicle for third–party money-launderers”.”
3 Ingelesez: “Andorra’s exposures to its banks provoke echoes of Iceland and Cyprus – both of which suffered painful economic crises when their lenders fell into trouble. But unlike Cyprus, which received a last-minute bail-out, Andorra has no central bank to act as a lender of last resort: if its banks go under, it goes under.”
5 Ingelesez: “When Cyprus was “templated” its banks assets were only 8 times bigger than the economy and Iceland’s troubles hit at 10x… Andorra’s banks have assets under management 17 times bigger than the economy, and the sector accounts for a fifth of GDP...”